السِّرُّ الرَّبَّانِي في ردِّ تُرَّهَاتِ ابنِ مَايَابَى العَانِي

Ana ƙirga littafin Asirin Rabbānī wajen mayar da martani ga shirme-shirmen Ibn Mayabā al-ʿĀnī na malami Sidi Ahmad Sikirij cikin muhimman rubuce-rubucen muhawara wajen kare tasawwufin Musulunci; kuma martani ne na ilimi mai tushe ga wani littafi da ɗaya daga masu tsaurin ra’ayi ya rubuta mai suna Mushtahā al-Khārif al-Jānī, wanda ya ƙunshi faɗaɗɗun sukar turuqu na Sufaye gaba ɗaya, da darikar Tijaniyya musamman.

Marubucin yana bi a wannan littafi manhajin sukar ilimi mai takaita kansa da ƙa’ida, sai ya tona alamomin ta’assub da rashin fahimtar tasawwufi, ya kuma bayyana abin da ke cikin jawabin abokin hamayya na gaggawar yi wa al’amura gama-gari da hukunce-hukuncen da ba su da adalci da kuma adabin sabani. Haka kuma yana warware sukar da aka yi wa turuqu na Sufaye, yana bayyana cewa da yawa daga cikinsu yana dogara ne a kan karkatar da nassoshi ko fitar da su daga mahallinsu, ba tare da nazari mai tsari ga gadon tasawwufi ba, wanda yake ginshiƙinsa tsarkake rai, da kyautata halaye, da tafiyar da bawa zuwa ga Allah Maɗaukaki a cikin tsarin shari’a.

Littafin ya mai da hankali musamman ga zarge-zargen da aka yi wa darikar Tijaniyya; sai marubucin ya gabatar da hujjoji kan abin da abokin hamayya ya faɗa na danganta maganganu marasa daidaito ga littafin Jawāhir al-Maʿānī na imamin da ya san Allah (al-ʿārif billāh) Sidi Ali Harazim Barāda, tare da bayyana ma’anonin da ake nufi a waɗannan nassoshi a cikin mahallinsu na ruhi da na ilimi.

Haka kuma marubucin ya tattauna wasu ra’ayoyi da aka yi musu rashin fahimta, kamar ma’anar kintarwa (kitmān) da matakan magana ta ruhi, yana bayyana bambanci tsakanin isar da shari’a—wanda ba a halatta a boye shi ba—da kuma ma’arifofin ruhi da ake la’akari a cikinsu da halin mai karɓa da shirin da yake da shi. Yana dogara a martaninsa ga nassoshin Alƙur’ani Mai girma da Sunnah ta Annabi da maganganun malamai, tare da jingina ga sanannun maɓuɓɓuga a fikihu da tasawwufi.

Kuma wannan aiki yana wakiltar bayyanannen misali na adabin mayar da martani na ilimi a gadon Sufaye, inda yake haɗa ƙarfin hujja da karko na salo, kuma yana nuna wani ɓangare na ƙoƙarin Sufi scholars wajen kare tasawwufin Ahlus-Sunna da koyarwar Shehu Ahmad al Tijani.Kamar yadda yake amfanar masu bincike wajen nazarin muhawarar da ake yi a kan tasawwufi, da kuma fahimtar wani ɓangare na gadon Moroccan Sufism da Islamic spirituality a cikin mahallin classical Islamic literature.